NIST AI RMF
APPLICATION
DATA
GOVERNANCE
INFRASTRUCTURE
Diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility
Description
Organizational teams building, deploying, and using AI systems reflect diversity, and are proactive in addressing harmful bias and discrimination. AI systems inherit and amplify the biases of their creators — team diversity is a technical control, not just an HR initiative.
Suggested Actions
1
Build AI development teams with diversity across protected attributes, disciplinary backgrounds, and lived experiences — homogeneous teams produce homogeneous blind spots2
Implement inclusive design practices that engage affected communities in AI requirements, testing, and evaluation — not as an afterthought, but as a design input3
Establish bias testing protocols throughout the AI lifecycle: training data audits, pre-deployment fairness testing across demographic groups, and ongoing production monitoring4
Create accessibility requirements for AI system interfaces and outputs — ensure AI-generated content meets WCAG 2.1 AA standards and is usable by people with disabilities5
Conduct disparate impact analysis before deploying AI systems that affect hiring, lending, insurance, housing, or criminal justice decisions6
Document and publish demographic performance breakdowns for high-risk AI systems — aggregate performance metrics can mask significant disparities